First of all, I’m sorry to be so late in posting. The bug from yesterday has now added nausea, which makes writing (and anything else) way too much fun.
I would like to talk about the whole concept of “we need a new left” and our chances of getting anything that considers itself left that isn’t Marxist.
Look, we tend to forget this, we people who play with thoughts and concepts, but people in general are creatures of their time. Right now anyone who thinks they’re left or is “concerned about the poor” no matter how pure his motives is likely to have his thoughts informed by Marx. It’s almost impossible not to. If you’re like me, even, and vaccinated early against Marxism by seeing it in action, you develop sort of an anti-body reaction to it, where you have a reflex repulsion at even trace amounts of it exhibited by others, but even then you find yourself having it taint your thoughts when you least expect it, usually via the dread bug “it isn’t fair.”
And before anyone says anything, yes, I am aware that the world isn’t fair. It’s never been. It starts with when we live. Each of us gets a snip of time, maybe if we’re lucky 80 years, give or take 20, and in that time, we take the world as we find it. Yes, some of us might have been much happier or successful 100 years ago or a 100 years from now, but this is how the world is, and the world we live in imposes certain limitations on us.
It isn’t fair. Pretty much none of life is fair. All of us, looked at under the microscope, could have had better parents, better childhood, more opportunities.
In other countries the level of unfairness can be crazy high. You can meet with laws that keep entire classes down, or with people who are discriminated against based on their ancestry. (Don’t say here too, or you’re just proving you’ve never lived anywhere else.)
Things like, in my time in Portugal, I couldn’t really be out of doors after 8 pm alone, while my brother could go out and meet with friends and go pub crawling and all that drove me nuts. It wasn’t fair.
Then I got over it. I still can’t be out of doors alone after eight, now I think about it, except some summer days when it’s still light. It’s not safe. I could drive, but I’m night blind. Raging against it does nothing much.
If you guys say “but Sarah, doesn’t aren’t economic issues” I’ll say “really?” because mobility after a certain hour affects my ability to attend lectures, go to meetings, etc, all of which redound to economic issues.
In the same way, each of us is born with certain financial resources, either ours or inherited. And those aren’t fair either. I could have done with inheriting a million in my twenties. Heck, I’d settle for a hundred thousand. Ten thousand would have helped.
Tons of people get that, I didn’t, and “it isn’t fair.” Of course tons of people get less than I did, so… it really isn’t fair.
Which is where Marxism comes in, of course. Marxism is envy given a really cool package. (Well, not really, but when spouted by bearded hotties, (particularly the girls) people get confused.)
So, do we need “a new, non Marxist left?” “Someone who cares for the poor”?
First let’s discuss what “left” is – and whether they have any special claim to care for the poor. They do certainly have a claim to having used/using the angry poor as shock troops, but their regimes, since revolutionary France seem to make the poor worse off. While the regimes that emphasize greater individual freedom for all seem to make the poor richer. They might make other people even richer, which is why the poor we shall always have with us (it’s a relative thing) and some of them will be very angry indeed.
Problems of intractable poverty seem to add other things to the pot: lack of motivation, for instance, or a culture that doesn’t respect the property of others.
This is not to say that the laws of many countries aren’t unfair. In fact, you could pretty much bet that the more laws a country has the more unfair it is. Unintended consequences kick in. Take our divorce laws, for instance (please.) While they have barbs that are massively unfair to men, every woman I know who tries to give her ex a fair shake ends up in very bad straights re: custody/support. Which seems to be inherent in the system “If you’re decent, you’ll suffer, while if you’re a scammer you’ll make out like a bandit.”
In the same way, yeah, a lot of property – and other laws – in a lot of other countries are very bad indeed, though having grown up in one of those countries, I’d like to point out layering yet another law on top of laws only makes things even worse. Also that – from my growing up in Portugal – the laws are secondary. First you need to change the culture. As long as air cleanliness stations need to be bolted to concrete to keep them from being stolen (even though they have no logical use) all the laws in the world will fix nothing.
And don’t tell me it’s a measure of deprivation. NO ONE in Portugal is poor enough (at least until they finally collapse) that they need an air cleanliness measurement station. Even the shell makes inconvenient chicken coops. No one is poor enough either that they need holiday lights, but no one would put them outside, as they do here, unless they had high walls to defend them.
It’s the culture. Theft is illegal there, as it is everywhere, but the culture says if it’s not nailed down you take it. This has ripples through the laws no matter how fair the laws try to be.
So when people are very concerned for the property laws in other countries, it always makes me wonder a) what in heck they’d do about it – go to war to change these people’s laws? Are you ready to occupy and change the culture, too? b) Why do you think new property laws would benefit the poor if the culture isn’t changed?
It always ends up with arming the angry underclass and letting them gratify their envy, and then you don’t have paradise, you have Venezuela. And meanwhile the culture goes on, except more so, because if you can dispossess people once, it might happen again, and then why improve your rental houses and not let them devolve to slum conditions? Someone could lay claim to them tomorrow. Why bother to put improvement into the soil the tenant farmer could claim tomorrow?
For instance, my great grandfather who died very young, bought – before he died – several rental properties, as a way to provide for his widow and orphans (he died of consumption, so I don’t think it was unexpected.) But then various governments made it impossible to sell the houses without consent of the renters, made it possible to inherit a rental contract, and then froze the rents. This means my grandmother I her old age nominally owned several houses and was obligated by law to do the maintenance on them or she could be taken to court. But the rents had frozen before the massive inflation in the seventies (I don’t know what it was in reality, I know I could buy a book, at the beginning, for the equivalent of 50c, and by the end the same book cost 20 escudos.) So she was getting the equivalent of enough money for a pizza per month, per house. Multiply that by ten and it might have paid her electricity bill. (No heating, and most lightbulbs one per room.) But she owned property, so it was impossible to get public assistance.
These laws were doubtless formed to ease the lot of the tenants who often lived in a house their whole lives (my other grandparents) and made extensive improvements (ditto) but who never had any property rights on the house.
But in doing so, they destroyed not just the investments of earlier, frugal persons, but the sense of property, the sense of planning ahead, the sense of investment.
The idea that one of those cases is more “unfair” than other and more worthy of remedy is a Marxist one.
My great grandfather spent the whole of a very short life working his behind off to make sure his family was looked after and before you ask, my grandmother did work all her life too, and would have been fine except for two massive surges of inflation in her life time and the aforementioned lack of ability to have investments pay off. But they were contravened by people “looking out for the poor.”
So – do we need a left who cares for the poor? Even nominally?
In heaven’s name why? The best way of dealing with the poor is one on one, with people who know the poor and can help.
Yes, indeed, there should be some sort of ultimate safety net in place and there should be incentives to be provident, to save ahead, to invest. The emphasis should be on “minimal” and on help to get out of the condition. Right now both of those are backward and sideways.
People talk a lot about cultural/racial ideas of how to save/invest and deferring gratification and how this correlates with melanin or date of colonization by Rome or what have you. What they don’t get is that this is not necessarily racial or even cultural. It is a matter of some cultures having been taught not to save/plan for the future.
Building a new left sounds cool – but let me say two things:
1-That’s not our job. You – presuming you’re for personal liberty, which has become congruent with “right” in the States (not in the rest of the world, though. In the rest of the world right is “as things were done in the past”) – don’t get to build your opponents (and I’m presuming the opponents are in general for the collective not the personal freedom) much less do you get to tell them they don’t get to have Marxism in their beliefs. I wish it were that simple. It’s not.
While Marxism is a bankrupt philosophy it’s also attractive, because life ISN’T fair, and anyone who was raised in the twentieth century is tainted by it. Anyone who was raised in the twentieth century and is a person of left is particularly tainted by it. Marxism is the only philosophical framework they can reach for.
2- a new “left” will form and change in time. If we’re very lucky, eventually the two adversarial positions in the American system will be taken up by the Republicans and the Libertarians (whatever they call themselves, I don’t think in their present form) and I – if this happens in my life time – will harass both sides, and be truly independent (if leaning more libertarian.) Which will be left and which will be right? If you consider a pretense to using government to improve the lot of the poor left, the Republicans would be left – but that’s nonsense. It’s not written anywhere that one party must use the poor to bolster their power, or in what way.
Do we need a “left?” – I don’t know. Systems can be built on other things than the angry poor and have been, throughout history.
Will we get a new left? – we’ll get something.
But my guess is that the taint of Marxism will not pass from the culture unless it is soundly and visibly discredited (we should have done that when the USSR fell. Our fault.) And that, like the Israelites in the desert, no one alive today will live to see that philosophical promised land. We can’t be. We all, even the ones of us most against the d*mn thing, have had our mind corrupted by it. We’ve bent our knee to the golden calf. We will not see the promised land.
And I’ll admit it’s a long shot that we’ll get rid of the thing, even in the US, much less worldwide. But I have hopes my grandchildren or great grandchildren will get to see it.
Will it be perfect? If it were perfect there would be no need to govern.
Freedom – yes, and justice too – must be earned by each of us, one on one, day by day. World without end.
