This might seem like a pretty funny post from someone who has at various times said at panels or written on her business card “I tell lies for a living.”
It is however something that needs to be said. The truth often is.
I was teaching a workshop in Texas last weekend and one of my students wished to write the “Truth” which in his case meant the religious truth – entirely his right, no, his duty given his beliefs. This is not about him, since he doesn’t wish to write fiction.
But at the time I told him all of us writers try to write the truth, otherwise what would be the point of it.
And then Amanda Knox’s case obtruded on my consciousness. (No, I didn’t know about the case. I live under a rock in multiple universes.) And I realized there are many many writers who don’t even try to tell the truth. Instead of the observable truth, instead of the real world (for given values of real) they write about a conventional world – a world that has become accepted by rote repetition and where the mechanisms of reality have nothing to do with this universe you and I live in.
What does Amanda Knox have to do with fiction? Oh, let me count the ways. To begin with, and before my comments become a free for all – I only heard about this case in the last week. I don’t have an opinion on the young lady herself. And no, I’m not going to put my hands in the fire she never killed anyone. I’m not going to put my hands in the fire that anyone but me has never killed anyone. How the heck could I? The Shadow might know what evil lurks in the heart of men. I claim no such power.
I am, however, going to say that not only is it highly unlikely she committed the murder for which she was imprisoned, we can’t judge any of the circumstantial evidence OR her character from anything that came out of Italy or Italian sources. Most of it makes NO sense, to begin with. Again, it’s not the way “any human would act” – and I’m not talking about the murder itself.
Take the girl who said that Amanda Knox asked her if she was a Jew then said “my people tried to kill your people” and “laughed and laughed.” Okay, um… first… is this the first time a twenty year old American met someone who is Jewish? She had to go to ITALY for this? REALLY? HOW? Because the US is Judenrein? Not impossible, but highly unlikely. (Though it might make perfect sense for an European’s view of the US. They tend to believe we live in race-and-religion-segregated communities.) Second: my people… Knox is a German name? Since when? The woman reporting this seemed to assume Amanda Knox was of German ancestry. Perhaps she is. However, nothing about her indicates this prima-facie. And most German Americans don’t consider Germans “My people.” Second “laughed and laughed” – um… Demeanor is different in different countries. I don’t know enough about Italy to talk about that. Also, perhaps she was tipsy. But the whole anedocte is nonsensical and it’s either someone dredging up a story after Amanda was convicted OR and quite likely – as someone who was an exchange student – this was in broken Italian/English mix, and what the girl got out of it was not what Amanda was saying. Was it likely that Amanda had never met a Jewish person? No. Is it likely that by “my people tried to kill your people” she was talking about World War II and Italy being on the other side? Or some combination of the two? Is it possible the laughter was about her own linguistic ineptitude? Heavens, one of my Dutch “classmates” in my exchange student group pronounced “smile” “smell” – he heard it, he just couldn’t correct it. This caused more instances of inappropriate laughter than I care to mention.
So, again, I’m not making a judgement on the young woman’s character or what she actually did, because we can’t tell. We can tell, though, that most of the stuff coming out of Italy is the stuff of insanity – not hers, but the perception of her by everyone around – and we can tell where that insanity originates.
Take the murder. They immediately captured a man with a record, whose DNA was all over (and inside) the rape/murder victim. Amanda’s and her boyfriend’s DNA was IN MINUSCULE amounts supposedly on a bra clasp and a knife handle. This knife, btw, was NOT used for the murder. It doesn’t match the imprint of the murder weapon – in blood – on the bedspread. EVEN if her DNA and the victim’s DNA were somewhere on the knife in minuscule amounts and even if the boyfriend’s DNA WAS on the bra clasp, this wouldn’t make them guilty. Look, I’ve had female roommates, okay? Finding a bra on the breakfast table wouldn’t even begin to be weird. Usually it would mean someone set a laundry basket there on their way upstairs. For the boyfriend to grab it, carry it upstairs and give it to its owner would be the work of a moment. And enough to leave minuscule traces of his DNA. The excuse btw, for why there was almost no DNA of theirs on the scene, but plenty of the third man’s DNA and also his bloody footprint on the hallway floor is that Amanda Knox and her boyfriend apparently cleaned the scene with bleach.
Guys, it doesn’t work that way. You can’t selectively clean your own DNA from the scene and leave someone else’s.
There is also a welter of other things they supposedly did which we simply can’t tell if they’re true or not, including a lot of inanity about hearing the victim scream and accusing someone else. Why can’t we tell? Because they interrogated Amanda Knox for FIFTY TWO HOURS straight. The main reason against using this for interrogating terrorists (which would never be allowed to spend that long on the spot) is that you don’t get good information. I’ve been awake for forty eight hours and at the end of that I was hallucinating.
I can only imagine being FORCED to stay awake for days while interrogated in a language I’m not fully fluent in, by strangers, with no advocate present.
So, that’s all garbage. Leave it out of my comments, please.
Let’s us however examine the STORY the persecutor thought was reasonable enough to explain the rape/murder and which a panel of judges and/or a jury (I’m not sure how the initial trial was conducted. Italy operates under Napoleonic law. QUITE different from ours.) thought reasonable enough to convict on.
He thought Amanda and her boyfriend got high on pot – this is important – and decided to ask this acquaintance to join in on a rape/murder for thrills. He thought this story was perfectly reasonable. A suburban girl with no record of violence goes to Italy, gets high ON POT and immediately decides to join in rape-murder. No, wait, decides to DIRECT rape murder.
Does this sound likely? I don’t know about you, but not where I’m from. She didn’t have the history for this sort of thing. Her boyfriend didn’t either. Also, pot is a depressant. It doesn’t cause someone to indulge in rape/murder. It might cause someone to react weirdly to finding a corpse, but that’s about it. Does this story sound familiar though? Oh, h*ll yes.
This sounds EXACTLY like the plot of any of a dozen of “teenage wasteland” summer movies. No, I don’t know their titles. I have watched their type a lot though – all of us have. Perfectly normal teenagers+intrusion of disaster or dislocation = murderous psychopaths. Who, then, btw, return to their normal life without ever betraying what they’ve done.
This is a “truth” that exists only in those movies, which all seem to take lessons on human behavior from Lord of The Flies, which btw, by itself made sense only in the universe inside Sartre’s mind. (No, I don’t care if it’s a classic. It’s stupid.)
Or rather, these movies are produced for the thrill-and-shock value, and for a frisson of insinuating that “no one is decent or normal” a “revelation” that might have been thrilling in the twenties but which is now a big, jaw-cracking yawn.
They are accepted and watched as fantasy in the US, because we KNOW none of our teens are like that. Or at least none of our relatively “normal” teens. (Defined as wasn’t actually raised in hell and isn’t an habitual crack user.)
BUT – and this is very important – anyone outside the US doesn’t KNOW. They consume our fables and they take them at face value. They think “Our kids aren’t like that, but American kids must be different. Otherwise, why would ALL these movies tell the same story. And why would Americans watch them?”
I can’t begin to tell you the mythic dimensions the US assumes in foreign minds. We’re the land where stories happen – and most of them happen as narrated. Even I, when I came to the US in the early eighties, thought American teens lived lives of debauchery and drugs. (Yes, in Stow, Ohio. Why do you ask?) It took me months to realize these kids were both less sophisticated, less deviant and more – yes – “decent” than my classmates in Portugal. (This is no slur on Portugal. I attended a large, urban high school, though, as compared to a little suburban high school in the US.)
Every time I go back to Europe I am confronted with this mythical US – beyond the teen thing. Take the conditions in Portugal, at the moment. Home invasions are so common that my parents – who live in a relatively safe and relatively prosperous area – have contingency plans within contingency plans for should it happen to them. Also, most homes have bars on the windows or shutters that effectively make the house impregnable. The cars are outfitted with ways to remove anything of value, and occasionally the wheel, while parked in even the “safest” areas. My husband jokes next time we go over they’ll remove everything from the car, fold it and put it in their pocket. Because it’s the only way to prevent theft.
Meanwhile, in Colorado, I often forget to lock my car for days. (Okay, once we’re fairly sure someone slept in it overnight, but the car was still there.) Our windows don’t have bars. Our next door neighbor leaves her door unlocked. In fact she doesn’t know where her key is.
But every time I go back I hear some variant of “I’d love to visit the US but I don’t know if I could take the daily rape/mugging.” And they won’t believe me when I tell them the truth, because, duh they’ve seen the movies.
We won’t even mention how I was convinced for months that my future BIL was a rapist/murderer because he wore a biker’s chain holding his wallet in, had a beard and rode a motorcycle. I had seen movies. I KNEW. (In retrospect, let us be grateful that David never guessed that. As a self-consciously “bad boy” he’d have had a field day with that.)
So, what is this all about? Am I going to prevent people from writing fiction, because it’s not the truth, and because it might give people abroad ideas?
No. You guys know I don’t want to prevent anyone from writing whatever insanity they want to.
I just want to plead with you, when you write, to make sure the truth that shines through is YOUR truth, not anyone else’s truth. There is a risk when you pile on someone else’s cliche that was once shocking and startling of your feeding an alternate reality which, yes, could hurt other people. There is even a greater risk you’ll cause your readers to crack their jaw while yawning. And there is an even greater risk that you’re creating an image in people’s minds that has nothing to do with the reality they live in and thereby making the young and impressionable act in ways that will hurt them.
No, I’m not arguing with the “conventions” of each genre. Of course the boy and girl KNOW when they meet that they will be in love forever. That’s a genre convention in romance, and most people see past it by the time they’re fourteen. Ditto with the amazing detective who out thinks the police. Or the fact that every SF hero is a born engineer. Or that every Fantasy female is an expert swords woman while wearing medieval garb. All of those are conventions without which the genre book wouldn’t exist as such and must become one of those 1000 pages slice of life tomes.
I’m arguing for each writer observing real behavior, which wasn’t got out of fiction books or bad movies. I’m talking about going out there and mingling with real people and, yes, reading autobiographies or biographies and seeing how real people react to being marooned in an island, say. I’m talking about building your character arcs in ways that don’t cause the gods of rationality to cry to the heavens for vengeance (no matter how many times the irrational way has been used, so that it’s like a literary convention, now.)
I’m talking about telling your lies in a way that the truth shines through. Will you always be successful in getting to some ultimate truth? No. But at least you won’t be piling on to a “big lie” which makes people – abroad or here – react in ways which in this real world we live in will seriously hurt them or others.
The life you save might be your own.


